Izindaba - Icala lesicelo sokufafaza okuzenzakalelayo kwerobhothi

Ngokuthuthuka kwemboni yokukhiqiza, ukusetshenziswa kobuchwepheshe be-robotics kuya ngokuya kunwebeka. Embonini yokukhiqiza, ukufafaza kuyisixhumanisi senqubo ebaluleke kakhulu, kodwa isifutho esivamile sokufafaza sinezinkinga ezifana nomehluko omkhulu wombala, ukusebenza kahle okuphansi, kanye nokuqinisekisa ikhwalithi okunzima. Ukuze kuxazululwe lezi zinkinga, ziyanda izinkampani ezisebenzisa ama-cobots ukwenza umsebenzi wokufutha. Kulesi sihloko, sizokwethula icala le-cobot elingaxazulula ngempumelelo inkinga yokuhluka kombala wokufafaza ngesandla, ukwandisa umthamo wokukhiqiza ngo-25%, futhi uzikhokhele ngemva kwezinyanga eziyisithupha zokutshala izimali.

1. Ingemuva lecala

Leli cala liwumugqa wokukhiqiza wokufafaza wenkampani ekhiqiza izingxenye zezimoto. Emgqeni wokukhiqiza wendabuko, umsebenzi wokufafaza wenziwa ngesandla, futhi kunezinkinga ezifana nomehluko omkhulu wombala, ukusebenza kahle okuphansi, nokuqinisekiswa kwekhwalithi okunzima. Ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza kanye nekhwalithi yomkhiqizo, inkampani yanquma ukwethula amarobhothi asebenzisanayo ukuze afafaze imisebenzi.

2. Isingeniso ku-bots

Inkampani yakhetha i-cobot ukuze isebenze ngokufafaza. Irobhothi elihlanganyelwe liyirobhothi elihlakaniphile elisekelwe kubuchwepheshe bokubambisana komshini womuntu, elinezici zokunemba okuphezulu, ukusebenza kahle okuphezulu nokuphepha okuphezulu. Irobhothi lamukela ubuchwepheshe obuphambili bokubona okubonwayo kanye nobuchwepheshe bokulawula ukunyakaza, obungakwazi ukubona ukusebenza kokufafaza okuzenzakalelayo, futhi lungalungiswa ngokuguquguqukayo ngokuya ngemikhiqizo ehlukene, ukuze kuqinisekiswe ikhwalithi nokusebenza kahle kokufutha.

ngokuhlanganyela irobhothi ukufutha okuzenzakalelayo

3. Izinhlelo zokusebenza zamarobhothi

Emigqeni yokukhiqiza yenkampani, ama-cobots asetshenziselwa ukupenda izingxenye zezimoto. Inqubo ethile yokufaka isicelo imi kanje:
• Irobhothi liskena futhi lihlonze indawo yokufafaza, bese linquma indawo yokufafaza nendlela yokufafaza;
• Irobhothi lizilungisa ngokuzenzakalelayo imingcele yokufafaza ngokwezici ezihlukene zomkhiqizo, okuhlanganisa isivinini sokufafaza, ukucindezela kokufafaza, i-engeli yokufafaza, njll.
• Irobhothi lenza imisebenzi yokufafaza ngokuzenzakalelayo, futhi izinga lokufafaza kanye nomphumela wokufafaza kungabhekwa ngesikhathi sangempela phakathi nenqubo yokufafaza.
• Ngemva kokuqedwa kokufuthwa, irobhothi liyahlanzwa futhi ligcinwe ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza okuvamile kwerobhothi.
Ngokusebenzisa amarobhothi asebenzisanayo, inkampani ixazulule izinkinga zomehluko omkhulu wombala, ukusebenza kahle okuphansi kanye nokuqinisekiswa kwekhwalithi okunzima ekufutheni kwendabuko kwezandla. Umphumela wokufafaza we-robot uzinzile, umehluko wombala mncane, ijubane lokufafaza liyashesha, futhi izinga lokufafaza liphezulu, okuthuthukisa kakhulu ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza kanye nekhwalithi yomkhiqizo.

4. Izinzuzo zezomnotho

Ngokusebenzisa ama-cobots, inkampani izuze izinzuzo ezibalulekile zezomnotho. Ikakhulukazi, ibonakala ezicini ezilandelayo:
a. Ukwandisa umthamo wokukhiqiza: Ijubane lokufafaza irobhothi liyashesha, elingathuthukisa kakhulu ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza, futhi umthamo wokukhiqiza ukhuphuka ngo-25%;
b. Ukunciphisa izindleko: Ukusetshenziswa kwamarobhothi kunganciphisa izindleko zabasebenzi kanye nokumosha izinto zokufafaza, ngaleyo ndlela kunciphise izindleko zokukhiqiza;
c. Thuthukisa ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo: Umphumela wokufafaza werobhothi uzinzile, umehluko wombala mncane, futhi ikhwalithi yokufafaza iphezulu, engathuthukisa ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo futhi inciphise izindleko zokulungisa ngemva kokuthengisa;
d. Ukubuyisela ngokushesha ekutshalweni kwezimali: Izindleko zokufaka zerobhothi ziphezulu, kodwa ngenxa yokusebenza kwayo okuphezulu namandla okukhiqiza aphezulu, ukutshalwa kwezimali kungabuyiselwa ngesigamu sonyaka;

5. Isifinyezo

Icala lokufafaza i-cobot liyicala lesicelo serobhothi eliphumelele kakhulu. Ngokusebenzisa amarobhothi, inkampani ixazulule izinkinga zomehluko omkhulu wombala, ukusebenza kahle okuphansi kanye nokuqinisekiswa kwekhwalithi okunzima ekufutheni okujwayelekile kwezandla, ukukhiqiza okuthuthukisiwe kanye nekhwalithi yomkhiqizo, futhi yathola imiyalo eyengeziwe yokukhiqiza nokuqashelwa kwamakhasimende.

Isikhathi sokuthumela: Mar-04-2024